Farshidvard (son of Goshtasb)فرشیدورد
Son of Goshtasb and brother of Esfandiyar, mortally wounded by Kuhram in the war with Arjasp.
- In the poem
- First at C6.21, Esfandiyar Spreads the Faith of Zardosht; last at C6.32, Esfandiyar Reaches Goshtasb
- Named
- 10 times, in 5 sections
- Main stories
- C6 Goshtasb, Zardosht, and the War with Arjasp (10)
- Plates
- Vol II: VI

In the poem’s own words
Esfandiyar Spreads the Faith of Zardosht
Goshtasb gives Esfandiyar a gold crown, treasure and the command of Iran, and sends him to bring the world to the Faith. He converts Rum and Hindustan, kings write asking for copies of the Zand-Avesta, and he reports that the world is won and at peace.
- C6.21.29He summoned Farshidvard, his brother dear,And chose a force of men who knew no fear.
News of Lohrasp’s Death Reaches Goshtasb
Goshtasb’s wife rides to Sistan in Turkish disguise with the news: Lohrasp killed, Balkh sacked, the fire quenched, Homahyi and Bih Afrid led away in chains. Goshtasb summons his Pahlevans and marches to Balkh, where three days of battle kill thirty-eight of his sons.
- C6.28.32Upon Iran’s right side stood Farshidvard,A prince whose sword struck lions fierce and hard.
- C6.28.48Then Farshidvard strove lion-like in strife,Till Kuhram struck and almost took his life.
Jamasp Visits Esfandiyar
Nush Azar nearly kills Jamasp for his Turanian cap. Esfandiyar refuses his father’s message, and Lohrasp, his sisters, his father’s plight and his dead brothers all leave him unmoved; only Farshidvard’s name breaks him. He snaps his own fetters, faints, then calls for arms.
- C6.30.57“O Pahlevan, though grief has made you blind,What of Farshidvard, loyal, brave, and kind?
- C6.30.62When Farshidvard was named, the prince wept blood;His heart was struck as by a burning flood.
Farshidvard Comes before Esfandiyar
Esfandiyar rides out by night with Bahman, Nush Azar and Jamasp, vowing fire-temples and wells if he is granted vengeance. He finds his brother Farshidvard dying, shrouds him under a tree, curses the dead Gurazm, and cuts through Turkish scouts to reach his father.
- C6.31.19He spoke, then urged his battle-horse ahead,Until he found where Farshidvard had bled.
- C6.31.24Then Farshidvard replied, “O prince renowned,This mortal wound began when you were bound.
- C6.31.33He spoke, then faded; all his power was gone;The noble lion Farshidvard passed on.
Esfandiyar Reaches Goshtasb
Goshtasb welcomes his son and promises him the crown. At dawn the armies close; Esfandiyar cuts down hundreds, takes the boastful Gorgsar with his kamand, and Arjasp flees by camel toward Khallokh. Spared, Gorgsar offers to guide the prince to the Ruyin Dezh.
- C6.32.83He cried, “For Farshidvard, I take this vow:I shall raise dust from out the ocean now.”
Family
Where the name appears
More in the Glossary and the index of characters.
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