Kanabadکنابد
The mountain where Piran's Turanian army takes its stand against Gudarz, facing Raibad.
- In the poem
- First at C3.5, Giv’s Visit to Piran; last at C3.41, Lahhak and Farshidvard Bewail Piran
- Named
- 12 times, in 10 sections
- Main stories
- C3 The Battle of the Twelve Rukhs (12)
In the poem’s own words
Giv’s Visit to Piran
Giv finds Piran at Visagard; the two sides talk for two weeks beside the Jihun and settle nothing. Piran reports to Afrasiab, receives thirty thousand more men, hardens, refuses every term, and moves his army to Kanabad.
- C3.5.42He came to Kanabad and took his stand,Below the mountain, with his gathered band.
The Armies Are Set in Array
The armies take position between Raibad and Kanabad. Gudarz sets wings, rear and flank guards under named chiefs, with the Kaviani standard at the center; Piran, finding no ground to attack on, hides Ruyin and ten thousand men in the woods.
- C3.6.18The daylight failed while, from Kanabad’s height,Piran moved out and filled the road with might.
- C3.6.24From Raibad out to Kanabad they spread;The vales grew black and blue where armies tread.
Houman Challenges Gudarz
Houman comes to Gudarz himself and mocks him for hiding behind a mountain. Gudarz refuses to be drawn, reasoning that a victory would only keep Piran in his ambush. Houman rides off, shoots four of the guard, and boasts on the heights while Gudarz burns with shame.
- C3.11.39His troops will seek Mount Kanabad again;Then disadvantage will attend our men.
Houman and Bijan Meet in Combat
At dawn the two ride far from both armies, pledge to spare each other’s interpreters, and fight with bows, spears, swords and gorzes. They wrestle from the saddle without result, break off exhausted to drink, and Bijan prays for strength.
- C3.14.17Will you contend with me at Kanabad,Or choose the distant field beside Raibad?
- C3.14.22They rode from Kanabad and left the height,Their faces toward the plain, prepared to fight.
Bijan Slays Houman
Exhausted, the two wrestle again; Bijan throws Houman, beheads him and gives thanks. He hides in Houman’s khaftan, rides his horse and carries his banner to safety, then reverses the flag, and both armies learn the truth at once.
- C3.15.33The man departed; Bijan bent his bow,Then rode where Mount Kanabad’s foothills show.
Nastihan Is Slain in a Night-Attack
Piran sends Nastihan with ten thousand men to attack by night. The scouts see them coming; Bijan meets them with a thousand horsemen, destroys two-thirds of the force and kills Nastihan with his gorz. Piran, told the news, mourns, and both armies fight all day.
- C3.16.57The army marched down from Kanabad’s height;The sun and moon were robbed of all their light.
Gudarz Appeals to Khosrow
Gudarz dictates a secret letter reporting the embassy, the two combats, and Afrasiab’s position on the river, and asks whether the Shah will come. Hajir carries it by relays in a week; Khosrow rewards him lavishly, then prays at dawn for victory.
- C3.17.7He told how Piran followed Giv to fight,Like some fierce leopard, toward Kanabad’s height.
Piran Seeks Afrasiab’s Aid
Piran sends an elder envoy to Afrasiab with a long dispatch: he confesses fault, reports the deaths of Houman and Nastihan at Bijan’s hands, nine hundred men lost, and Iran’s advantage, and begs the king to bring an army. Afrasiab grieves, then takes heart.
- C3.22.13I led my army up to Kanabad’s height,And checked Iran’s advance before the fight.
All 10 sections that name Kanabad
- C3.5 Giv’s Visit to Piran
- C3.6 The Armies Are Set in Array
- C3.11 Houman Challenges Gudarz
- C3.14 Houman and Bijan Meet in Combat
- C3.15 Bijan Slays Houman
- C3.16 Nastihan Is Slain in a Night-Attack
- C3.17 Gudarz Appeals to Khosrow
- C3.22 Piran Seeks Afrasiab’s Aid
- C3.26 The Battle of Eleven Rukhs Is Arranged
- C3.41 Lahhak and Farshidvard Bewail Piran
On the maps
Where the name appears
More in the Glossary and the index of places.
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