Hajirهجیر
Son of Gudarz, captured by Sohrab. He names the Iranian chiefs to Sohrab but hides Rostam.
- In the poem
- First at B8.8, Sohrab Comes to the White Fortress; last at C4.15, Khosrow’s Second Battle with Afrasiab
- Named
- 64 times, in 18 sections
- Main stories
- B8 The Tragedy of Rostam & Sohrab (40); C3 The Battle of the Twelve Rukhs (20); C4 The Final Afrasiab Wars and the Disappearance of Kay Khosrow (2)
- Parents
- Gudarz
- Plates
- Vol I: VIII, Vol II: IV, Vol II: V

In the poem’s own words
Sohrab Comes to the White Fortress
Sohrab reaches the White Fortress on the frontier. Its commander Hajir rides out alone to fight him. Sohrab lifts him from the saddle with the butt of his spear, spares him when he begs for quarter, and sends him captive to Houman. The fortress mourns.
- B8.8.2Brave Hajir held command within its wall,A battle-tested chief, renowned by all.
- B8.8.6As Sohrab neared, Hajir beheld the foe,And armed at once to ride against the blow.
- B8.8.7Upon a wind-foot charger Hajir sped,And from the fortress gate to battle fled.
Kavus Summons Rostam from Zabulistan
Kavus writes urging Rostam to come at once, and Giv rides to Zabul. Rostam cannot believe that a Turk could be so strong, and his own son by Tahmineh must still be a child. He feasts and drinks for three days before setting out.
- B8.12.38Then Giv recounted all that he had heard,Of Sohrab, Hajir, fortress, deed, and word.
- B8.12.50But what you claim; that he has come afield,Has struck Hajir and forced his arm to yield?
- B8.12.51You say he hurled Hajir from off his steed,Then bound him in his kamand at speed.
Sohrab Questions Hajir on Iran’s Chiefs
From a hilltop Sohrab makes the captive Hajir name the Iranian chiefs by their tents and banners. Hajir names Kavus, Tus, Gudarz, Giv, Fariborz and Guraza, but calls the giant under the dragon banner an unknown ally from Chin, and resolves to die rather than betray Rostam.
- B8.16.6He summoned Hajir to the rocky height,And fixed him with a gaze as hard as night:
- B8.16.13Hajir replied: “Ask what you wish to hear;I shall reply, free of deceit or fear.
- B8.16.22Who sits enthroned within those guarded walls?”Hajir replied: “The Shah commands those halls.
The Tragedy of Sohrab
Rostam throws Sohrab and stabs him. Dying, Sohrab warns that his father will avenge him, and the token on his arm reveals the truth. Sohrab asks mercy for his army and for Hajir. Rostam nearly kills Hajir and then himself, and Gudarz restrains him.
- B8.21.93Then Houman answered: “One man caused this blight:Hajir concealed the chief from Sohrab’s sight.
- B8.21.94Sohrab sought his father’s signs in vain;Hajir withheld them, joining grief to pain.
- B8.21.97At Hajir’s deed suspicion filled his breast;He knew concealment drove the fatal quest.
Gudarz Appeals to Khosrow
Gudarz dictates a secret letter reporting the embassy, the two combats, and Afrasiab’s position on the river, and asks whether the Shah will come. Hajir carries it by relays in a week; Khosrow rewards him lavishly, then prays at dawn for victory.
- C3.17.22He called young Hajir, prudent, keen of mind,Whose youthful years an elder’s sense combined.
- C3.17.28He clasped his son in farewell, held him near;Then Hajir left his father, held so dear.
- C3.17.35Shammakh saw Hajir’s face and questioned him:“O hero’s son, who seizes lions grim,
Khosrow Musters the Army
Tus marches for Dehestan and Khwarazm and Khosrow follows with a hundred thousand men. Hajir returns in a robe of honor with the royal letter; Gudarz has it read to the chiefs, opens his treasury, pays and remounts the army, and reviews it.
- C3.19.1When Hajir left the royal court that day,Khosrow and his minister weighed the fray.
- C3.19.17Hajir sped from Khosrow, smiling bright,His heart rejoicing in the homeward flight.
- C3.19.26Then Hajir gave the letter Khosrow penned,With noble greetings that the Shah would send.
Iran and Turan Fight a Pitched Battle
The two armies fight from dawn until dark. Piran sends Lahhak and Farshidvard to the flanks; Gudarz answers through Giv, who commits Zangeh and Gorgin against them and then charges the Turanian center with Guraza, Gostaham, Bijan and Hajir.
- C3.24.27His son Hajir, a lion in the fight,Stood in reserve with bow and sword held bright.
- C3.24.32Hajir stood ready, with his girdle tight,And heard his father’s words amid the fight.
- C3.24.57Guraza came, and Gostaham drew near,With Bijan and the army-chief Hajir.
Hajir Battles Sipahram
Hajir faces Sipahram, a kinsman of Afrasiab. Their swords strike sparks until Hajir, calling on the Maker’s name, kills him with one blow to the helmet. He ties the body to his saddle, leads the dead man’s horse away and climbs the height to bless his fortune.
- C3.35.1Hajir rode seventh from the chosen band,A famous horseman, bold to make his stand.
- C3.35.6Brave Hajir, like a lion, pressed the fight,And faced Sipahram boldly in his might.
- C3.35.10Then Hajir swiftly leaped to earth and tiedDead Sipahram fast to his saddle’s side.
All 18 sections that name Hajir
- B8.8 Sohrab Comes to the White Fortress
- B8.9 Sohrab Fights with Gordafarid
- B8.10 Gazhdaham’s Letter to Kavus
- B8.12 Kavus Summons Rostam from Zabulistan
- B8.16 Sohrab Questions Hajir on Iran’s Chiefs
- B8.17 Sohrab Attacks Kavus’s Army
- B8.21 The Tragedy of Sohrab
- B10.7 Afrasiab Marches to Avenge His Son
- B14.20 Rostam Fights Kafur the Maneater
- C3.6 The Armies Are Set in Array
- C3.17 Gudarz Appeals to Khosrow
- C3.19 Khosrow Musters the Army
- C3.24 Iran and Turan Fight a Pitched Battle
- C3.25 Giv’s Horse Falters before Piran
- C3.28 Gudarz and Piran Choose the Warriors
- C3.35 Hajir Battles Sipahram
- C4.2 Kay Khosrow Musters against Afrasiab
- C4.15 Khosrow’s Second Battle with Afrasiab
Family
- Parents
- Gudarz
- Siblings
- Bahram, Giv, Rohham, Shidush
On the maps
Where the name appears
More in the Glossary and the index of characters.
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